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1 сурова коприна
bast silkbast silks -
2 шёлк-сырец
2) Engineering: bast silk, grege silk, reeled silk3) Textile: grege, gum silk, no-throw silk, raw gum silk, single-end filature, singles, singles silk -
3 необесклеенный шёлк
1) Engineering: unboiled silk2) Textile: bast silk, gum silk, raw gum silkУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > необесклеенный шёлк
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4 ham ipek
n. floss silk, floss, raw silk* * *1. bast silk 2. ecru -
5 ham ipek
raw silk, bast silk -
6 Fotaloongee
A striped East Indian fabric made of bast fibres mixed with silk. Made on hand looms in twill weaves. The yam usually contained about 10 per cent of silk. -
7 Asclepias Cotton
Very soft and lustrous fibre yielded by the surface fibres of the pod of the milk-weed; used chiefly for stuffing. The plant grows extensively in America. It is yellowish-white in colour, and the length varies from about 1/4-in. up to 1-in. The fibre is very brittle and hence has no elasticity. The plant also yields a bast fibre which is fine, long and glossy, equal in durability to hemp; also known as vegetable silk. -
8 Calotropis Gigantea
This plant yields a fibre about 1-in. to 1-in. in length, which is a form of vegetable silk and known in India as Mudar floss. It also gives a bast fibre of superior quality, resembling flax in appearance and strength. The plant also yields gutta percha varnish, dye and medicinal substances.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Calotropis Gigantea
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9 Cherquemolle
A fabric made in Northern India for native use. It is made plain weave of yarns homespun of silk and bast fibres mixed. The cloth is coarse, but serviceable. -
10 Fibres
The textile fibres of commerce are very numerous. They are usually placed in " three natural classes, vegetable, animal and mineral. The rayon filaments so far produced are all vegetable. " Vegetable fibres can be classified as follows: - Seed fibres, growing from the seeds or seed-capsules of certain plants, as cotton, Bombax, Asselepias, etc. Stem fibres, growing in the bast of certain plants, as flax, hemp, jute, etc. Leaf fibres, occurring in the leaves of certain plants, including New Zealand hemp, Manila hemp, etc. Fruit fibres, of which the sole member worth mentioning is the cocoanut fibre. Artificial fibres, represented by viscose, cellulose acetate, cuprammonium and nitrocellulose rayon. The chief fibres in the animal class are wool, silk, and the various kinds of animal hair such as camel, llama, angora, rabbit, horse, etc. The chief member of the mineral group is asbestos, a substance that resists the action of fire. Gold, silver and copper used in the making of tinsel yarns are not fibres as they do not require to be spun. Cellulose-Acetata Rayon - Filaments composed of an acetic ester of cellulose coagulated or solidified from its solution. Cuprammonium Rayon - Filaments composed of regenerated cellulose which has been coagulated or solidified from a solution of cellulose in ammoniacal copper oxide. Nitro-cellulose Rayon (Chardonnet) - Filaments composed of regenerated or denitrated cellulose which has been coagulated or solidified from a solution of nitrated cellulose. Viscose Rayon - Filaments composed of a regenerated cellulose which has been coagulated or solidified from a solution of cellulose xanthate. The preceding four definitions are proposed by the American Society for Testing Materials, Corn. D-13 -
11 Nilla
A plain weave cloth of silk, mixed with bast fibres, made in the Madras Presidency on hand looms.
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